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Revista Portuguesa de Estomatologia,
                                                       Medicina Dentária e Cirurgia Maxilofacial


                                                        rev port estomatol med dent cir maxilofac. 2019;60(3):145-149





           Case report

           Root canal treatment of a maxillary central incisor
           with two root canals: A case report



                                       a
                                                                                 b
           Ellen Roberta Lima Bessa , Izabelly Esteves Bittencourt Martins ,
                                              c
                                                                                     c
           André Augusto Franco Marques , Fredson Márcio Acrisde Carvalho ,
                                              b,
           Emílio Carlos Sponchiado Júnior *
           a  Leônidas & Maria Deane Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Manaus, Brazil.
           b  Dental School, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
           c  Dental School, State University of Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.





           a r t i c l e   i n f o          a b s t r a c t

           Article history:                 The aim of the present study is to report a clinical case of a root canal treatment of a max-
           Received 13 May 2019             illary central incisor with two root canals. The clinical examination showed a discrete in-
           Accepted 7 September 2019        crease in the crown width of tooth 11, which responded negatively to ice sensitivity, per-
           Available online 30 September 2019  cussion and palpation tests. The tomographic examination of tooth 11 revealed the presence
                                            of two root canals and bone rarefaction in the periapical region, thus suggesting a possible
           Keywords:                        pulp necrosis and asymptomatic apical periodontitis. Local anesthesia and proper isolation
           Cone-beam computed tomography    were performed, followed by coronal access to the pulp chamber with the aid of an oper-
           Dental pulp cavity               ating microscope. The working length was established at 21 mm in the distal portion and
           Endodontics                      20 mm in the mesial portion of the tooth. The root canals were mechanically prepared with
                                                      ®
           Incisor                          the Wave One  system and obturated using the hybrid thermo-mechanical technique and
                                                  ®
           Root canal therapy               AH Plus  sealer. The patient remained asymptomatic during the 12-month follow-up peri-
                                            od, which suggests that the therapeutic protocol was adequate and the treatment was
                                            successful. (Rev Port Estomatol Med Dent Cir Maxilofac. 2019;60(3):145-149)
                                                            © 2019 Sociedade Portuguesa de Estomatologia e Medicina Dentária.
                                                  Published by SPEMD. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license
                                                                        (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).















             *  Corresponding author.
             E-mail address: spemilio@ufam.edu.br (Emílio Carlos Sponchiado Júnior).
           http://doi.org/10.24873/j.rpemd.2019.09.454
           1646-2890/© 2019 Sociedade Portuguesa de Estomatologia e Medicina Dentária. Published by SPEMD.
           This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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