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12                       rev port estomatol med dent cir maxilofac. 2021;62(1):9-15



            Table 1. Implant dimensions and anatomical region for the two groups.
                                                      C1 Implants (n=40)              Seven Implants (n=39)
                                                  Cases (n)       Cases (%)       Cases (n)       Cases (%)
            Implant diameter  3.75 mm               19              47.5             20             51.3
                             4.2 mm                 21              52.5             19             48.7
            Implant length   8.0 mm                 11              27.5               1              2.6
                             10.0 mm                14              35.0             19             48.7
                             11.0 mm                  2               5.0              2              5.1
                             11.5 mm                13              32.5             17             43.6
            Anatomic region  Anterior maxilla         5             12.5               7            17.9
                             Posterior maxilla        5             12.5             10             25.6
                             Anterior mandible        1               2.5              1              2.6
                             Posterior mandible     29              72.5             21             53.8

           tegration failure, reaching an overall implant survival rate of   the implants’ diameter and the ISQ values for secondary sta-
           96.2%. The anatomical region for implantation, implant types,   bility (p=0.930). However, different results were obtained when
           and implant dimensions are listed in Table 1.      considering the implant design. The secondary stability ISQ
             Mean ISQ values were 65.2±10.3 at implant placement and
           increased statistically significantly after 8 weeks (p=0.023),
           with a mean of 68.7±8.6 (Figure 1). Descriptive statistics of ISQ
           values distribution regarding implant length and diameter are
           reported in Figures 2 and 3, respectively.
             When considering the overall primary stability (T0) and im-
           plant length (8.0 mm, 10.0 mm, 11.0 mm, and 11.5 mm), no
           statistically significant relationship was observed between
           length and ISQ values (67.9±7.6, 63.9±10, 57.2±11.1, and 66.4±11.3,
           p=0.312). Also, no relationship was found between the implant
           width (3.75 mm and 4.2 mm) and the ISQ values (64.3±8.7 and
           66.1±11.7, p=0.445). Regarding implant types, no statistically
           significant differences were found in the mean primary stabil-
           ity between the two designs of implants studied (65.3±8.8 for
           MIS C1 implant and 65.2±11.8 for MIS Seven implant, p=0.962).
             Analysis of the experimental data also revealed that sec-
           ondary stability was not affected by implant length or width.
           No significant differences were observed when comparing the
           ISQ values for secondary stability between different implant   Figure 2. ISQ values distribution within different
                                                               implant lengths.
           lengths (p=0.504). Similarly, there was no correlation between























            Figure 1. ISQ stability values measured using resonance
            frequency analysis immediately after implant       Figure 3. ISQ values distribution within different
            placement (T0) and 8 weeks later (T1).             implant diameters.
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