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Discussion – Discussion of the results, relating them to the   7.5. Figure captions:
            hypotheses previously presented and with the most relevant lit-  Captions should be self -explanatory and be numbered with
            erature available.                                 numbers equal to the accompanying technical illustration. When
               The limitations of the work should be identified. Target areas   using symbols, arrows, numbers or letters to label parts of a
            for future studies maybe suggested.                figure, they should be clearly identified and explained in the
               Conclusions – List concisely the main conclusions to be   caption. The internal scale and method of staining in photomicro-
            drawn from the study. The conclusions should be consistent with   graphs should be identified.
            the objectives and supported by the results.
               b) Clinical cases  – The text should not exceed 1750 words   8. Figures
            excluding references, legends, and tables.            Do not place the figures in the manuscript within the body
               Introduction – Conduct a brief review of the literature rele-  of the article. All figures should be provided in separate files with
            vant to the problem in question. Include references to the various   size 8 x 6 cm in JPEG or TIFF format at 300 dpi.
            methods of treatment available.                       All figures should be cited in the text and numbered in the
               Case report – description of the patient (age, gender, etc.), pa-  respective order. In presence of letters, numbers and symbols, the
            thology encountered and possible medical or dental history. Brief   size and proportion should be clear enough in order to be legible.
            description of the different treatment methods available. The   If a figure has been published previously, the original source must
            method of treatment used should be justifi and fully described.   be identified and included in the list of references. To comply with
            Results of treatment and length of follow -up should be presented.  authors’ rights regulations, the reproduction of pictures, figures
               Discussion and Conclusions – Remarks on the advantages and   or graphics from other publications must have prior authoriza-
            disadvantages presented by the method of treatment followed.   tion from the copyright holders, author/editor. The signed au-
            Present contraindications, if any. If the text is a mere repetition of   thorization should be upload in the submission process. Permis-
            the previous sections, the Discussion and Conclusions should be   sion is required independently of the ownership, except for
            omitted.                                           public documents.
               c) Review article – The Portuguese Journal of Stomatology,
            Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery publishes mainly review ar-  9. Acknowledgements
            ticles that have been requested by the editors. However, excep-  Only persons and/or institutions that have allowed the exe-
            tionally articles that are sent unsolicited may be considered. The   cution or provided input to the work should be acknowledge. In
            text should not exceed 5000 words excluding references, cap -   research papers funding sources if any should be included. Ac-
            tions and tables (maximum 5). In this type of articles the litera -   knowledgment should be submitted in a separate file, so the
            ture research methodology and a complete and accurate record   identity of the authors is not revealed to the reviewers.
            of literature, organized by topics, should be presented. The text
            should be divided into sections with headings and subheadings   10. Appendices
            that help a simpler comprehension of the article.     All the materials that are too large, like tables or tools for data
               d) Brief Communications – Description of new techniques   recovery, in certain cases and after consideration, can be placed
            may lead to short publications. These should be presented with   at the Journal’s site for consultation, being referred to as addi -
            a short introduction followed by the description of the technique.   tional material.
            The text should not exceed 1000 words, excluding references,
            captions and tables. Preliminary results and pilot studies may
            lead to short publications. In this case, they should be organized   OBLIGATIONS OF THE AUTHOR
            into introduction, methods, results and discussion. Brief commu-
            nications should have a maximum of 15 references.  Ethical responsibilities
                                                               Protection of human subjects and animals.  When  describing
            7.3. Bibliography:                                 experi ments that have been carried out on human beings, it must
               References in the text, tables and captions have to be iden-  be mentioned that the procedures followed are in accordance
            tified by Arabic numerals placed in parentheses and superscript.   with the ethical guidelines of the committee responsible for hu-
            The numbering should correspond to the order of citation in the   man research (institutional or regional) and in accordance with
            text. All references cited in the text and tables should appear on   the World Medical Association and the Helsinki Declaration,
            the list of references. Reference to abstracts, Internet sites or   available at: http://www. wma.net/en/30publications/10policies/
            any other unpublished material should be avoided. The referen-  b3/. When experiments on animals are described, it must men-
            ces should be according to the “Standards for the submission of   tion whether the rules of an institution or an international re-
            manuscripts to be published in biomedical journals” of the In-  search council or a national regulatory law on the care and use
            ternational Committee of Medical Journal Editors (Vancouver   of laboratory animals have been followed.
            Group)  (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/bsd/uniform_requirements.   Confidentiality. The authors are responsible for following the pro-
            html). The journal titles should be abbreviated according to the   tocols established by their respective health centres to access
            treatment given in Index Medicus (http://www2.bg.am.poznan.  data from medical records in order to write this type of publica -
            pl/czasopisma/medicus. php?lang=eng).              tion for research / disclosure purposes for the community, and
                                                               thus must declare that they have complied with this require -
                 Example of the format to follow in references to articles published in   ment. The author is obliged to ensure that the requirement of
               journals: Chersoni S, Suppa P, Breschi L, Ferrari M, Tay FR, Pash ley   having informed all the patients enrolled in the study has been
               DH, et al. Water movement in the hybrid layer after different dentin   met and is in possession of the document signed by them after
               treatments. Dent Mater. 2004;20:796 ‑803.       they have received sufficient information, and having obtained
                 Example of the format to follow in references to chapters in books:   their written informed consent to participate in the study. The au-
               Marshall SJ. Dental amalgam – Structures and properties. In:   thors must mention, in the “Methods” that the procedures used
               Anusavice KJ editor. Phillips’ Science of Dental Materials. 10th ed.   in patients and controls were performed after having obtained
               Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company, 1996. p. 361 ‑85.
                                                               the signed informed consent form.
            7.4. Tables:                                       Privacy. The author is also responsible for ensuring the right of
               All tables must be mentioned in the text. Tables should be   privacy of the patients by protecting their identity, both in the text
            formatted at 2 spaces on a separate sheet, numbered with Arabic   of the article as well as in the images. No names, initials or hos-
            numerals and accompanied by a title and subtitle. Each table in   pital medical record numbers will be used (or any other type of
            the manuscript should stand -alone and be interpreted without   data irrelevant to the investigation that could identify the patient)
            referencing the text of the manuscript.            either in the text or in the photographs, unless this information
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